WeAir

反向代理Wikipedia

前期准备

需要准备的东西请查阅上篇反向代理Google的前言,因为需要反代多个域名,所以需要设置多个域名解析记录,分别为domain.namem.domain.nameupload.domain.name

Nginx反代

Nginx需编译安装nginx_substitutions_filter模块。

Nginx配置如下:

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server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name domain.name;
rewrite ^ https://$server_name$request_uri? permanent;
}

server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
server_name domain.name;

ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_ciphers TLS13-AES-256-GCM-SHA384:TLS13-CHACHA20-POLY1305-SHA256:TLS13-AES-128-GCM-SHA256:TLS13-AES-128-CCM-8-SHA256:TLS13-AES-128-CCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_certificate /path/cert/pem.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /path/cert/key.key;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
ssl_session_timeout 10m;

location / {
proxy_pass https://zh.wikipedia.org;
proxy_buffering off;
proxy_cookie_domain zh.wikipedia.org domain.name;
proxy_redirect https://zh.wikipedia.org/ /;
proxy_redirect https://zh.m.wikipedia.org/ https://m.domain.name/;
proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding "";
proxy_set_header X-Real_IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header User-Agent $http_user_agent;
proxy_set_header referer https://zh.wikipedia.org$request_uri;

subs_filter_types text/css text/xml text/javascript application/javascript application/json;
subs_filter zh.wikipedia.org domain.name;
subs_filter zh.m.wikipedia.org m.domain.name;
subs_filter upload.wikimedia.org upload.domain.name;
}

location https://zh.m.wikipedia.org/{
rewrite ^/(.*) https://m.domain.name/$1 permanent;
}

}

server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name m.domain.name;
rewrite ^ https://$server_name$request_uri? permanent;
}

server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
server_name m.domain.name;

ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_ciphers TLS13-AES-256-GCM-SHA384:TLS13-CHACHA20-POLY1305-SHA256:TLS13-AES-128-GCM-SHA256:TLS13-AES-128-CCM-8-SHA256:TLS13-AES-128-CCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_certificate /path/cert/pem.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /path/cert/key.key;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
ssl_session_timeout 10m;

location / {
proxy_pass https://zh.m.wikipedia.org;
proxy_buffering off;
proxy_redirect https://zh.m.wikipedia.org/ /;
proxy_cookie_domain zh.m.wikipedia.org m.domain.name;
proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding "";
proxy_set_header X-Real_IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header User-Agent $http_user_agent;
proxy_set_header referer https://zh.m.wikipedia.org$request_uri;

subs_filter_types text/css text/xml text/javascript application/javascript application/json;
subs_filter zh.wikipedia.org domain.name;
subs_filter zh.m.wikipedia.org m.domain.name;
subs_filter upload.wikimedia.org upload.domain.name;
}

}

server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name upload.domain.name;
rewrite ^ https://$server_name$request_uri? permanent;
}

server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
server_name upload.domain.name;

ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_ciphers TLS13-AES-256-GCM-SHA384:TLS13-CHACHA20-POLY1305-SHA256:TLS13-AES-128-GCM-SHA256:TLS13-AES-128-CCM-8-SHA256:TLS13-AES-128-CCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_certificate /path/cert/pem.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /path/cert/key.key;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;

location / {
proxy_pass https://upload.wikimedia.org;
proxy_cookie_domain upload.wikimedia.org upload.domain.name;
proxy_buffering off;
proxy_set_header X-Real_IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header User-Agent $http_user_agent;
proxy_set_header referer https://upload.wikimedia.org$request_uri;
}

}

后记

domain.name替换成你自己的域名,建议为域名添加SSL证书,可以使用Let’s Encrypt的通配符证书。